SSH Public Key Regex Pattern

Matches an OpenSSH public key in the format: type base64 [comment].

Pattern
^ssh-(?:rsa|ed25519|dss|ecdsa-sha2-nistp(?:256|384|521))\s+[A-Za-z0-9+/]+=*(?:\s+\S+)?$

Tested examples

ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAABAQ== user@host
ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC1lZDI1NTE5AAAAIabcdef
ssh-foo bar
rsa AAAA==

Test it live

Live Regex TesterJS
0 matches
/
/g
ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAABAQ== user@host
ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC1lZDI1NTE5AAAAIabcdef

Use it in your language

Use it in
// JavaScript / Node.js
const regex = /^ssh-(?:rsa|ed25519|dss|ecdsa-sha2-nistp(?:256|384|521))\s+[A-Za-z0-9+/]+=*(?:\s+\S+)?$/;
const value = "ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAABAQ== user@host";
const isMatch = regex.test(value);
console.log(isMatch); // true / false

// Extract all matches
const matches = value.match(/^ssh-(?:rsa|ed25519|dss|ecdsa-sha2-nistp(?:256|384|521))\s+[A-Za-z0-9+/]+=*(?:\s+\S+)?$/g) || [];

Tags

Frequently asked questions

How do I use the SSH Public Key regex pattern in JavaScript?
Wrap the pattern in slashes: const re = /^ssh-(?:rsa|ed25519|dss|ecdsa-sha2-nistp(?:256|384|521))\s+[A-Za-z0-9+/]+=*(?:\s+\S+)?$/; — then call re.test(value) to check a single value, or value.match(re) to find matches. The "Use it in" snippets above give you the exact code for 9 languages.
Is this ssh public key regex production-ready?
Yes — every pattern in the library is tested against valid and invalid examples. Still, regex is one layer in a defense-in-depth strategy: pair it with server-side validation (e.g. Luhn for credit cards, mod-97 for IBAN, real DNS lookup for emails) for critical inputs.
Why does my pattern fail in another language?
Different regex engines (PCRE, Java, Python, Go's RE2) support slightly different syntax. The most common gotchas: lookbehinds (not in RE2), named groups syntax, and how backslashes need to be escaped inside string literals. The code snippets above already escape correctly for each language.
Can I edit this pattern and test it live?
Yes — use the live tester above. Type your test string and toggle flags (g, i, m, s, u, y) to see matches highlighted instantly, including capture groups.

Related patterns

See all Security

Browse the full library — 250 tested regex patterns across 16 categories.